How many instrument approaches must a pilot log to meet IFR experience requirements?

To meet the IFR experience requirements as outlined in the regulations, a pilot must log a minimum of six instrument approaches within the preceding six months. This requirement ensures that pilots maintain proficiency with instrument approaches, which are critical for safe flight operations under instrument flight rules.

The rationale behind requiring six approaches is rooted in the complexity and variety of approaches available, as well as the necessity for pilots to remain adept at executing these under different scenarios. By logging six approaches, pilots are given sufficient practice to stay current and ensure they can effectively handle the technical demands of instrument flying.

This standard underscores the importance of regular practice and familiarity with different types of instrument approaches, which enhances safety and competence in instrument navigation.